Fall is here, making us all reach for our sweatshirts and stocking hats. The signs are everywhere. From the leaves changing colors to the crisp, cool breeze, we can feel winter knocking at the door. In Michigan, where winters can be bitterly cold with freezing temperatures, wind, and snow, you must prepare your roof for winter. If you are still getting familiar with what to expect this winter in Michigan or perhaps just need a reminder, we will review what the average winters are like here and also discuss some common risks your roof faces during this time. Providing homeowners with a step-by-step guide on how to prepare their roofs for winter and why each step is important, we will provide you with the tools to stay safe and warm this winter season. If your roof needs replacement, there may be more benefits to doing it now than you might realize. Read along to find out what you need to do and what you might need others to do for you before the snow flies.
Average Winter Conditions in Ludington, Michigan
Known for its beautiful landscape and variety of terrain, Ludington is a wonderful place to live and visit. However, the winter months can be frigid, windy, and snowy.
By November, temperatures will dip below freezing, with January being the coldest month, with an average high of 30 and a low of 17 degrees Fahrenheit.
During the average winter in Ludington, the snow begins to fall in November and continues through April. The average snowfall during December, January, and February is 15 inches per month. This extra weight can pose significant risks to a roof.
Beyond snowstorms, Ludington is also prone to blizzards with extreme winds, lake-effect snow, and ice storms. All of these create the potential for snow and ice accumulation on the roof.
Roof Risks During the Winter
Ice Dams: Ice dams form when snow melts from the roof and then refreezes at a lower point at or near the eaves. The dam creates a barrier that prevents future water from flowing off the roof. The water that is trapped can seep under the shingles, causing leaks, structural damage, and other potential problems.
Snow Accumulation: Allowing large amounts of snow to accumulate on the roof can damage the structure of your roof or even cause it to collapse. A heavy snow load may also lead to ice dams, leaks, gutter damage, and damage to the roof material.
Freezing/Thawing: Freezing and thawing cycles, which are common in the Ludington winter seasons, can weaken the roof materials and create cracks by contracting and expanding during these temperature changes. This usually happens when the shingles are old, worn out, and brittle.
Debris: Damage to the roof and gutters can be caused by falling debris and tree limbs, especially during winter storms like blizzards.
Your Guide to Preparing Your Roof for Winter and Why Each Step Is Important
Inspect the Roof: Homeowners should conduct roof inspections two times a year (at minimum). During this time, assess the condition of your roof, looking for missing or damaged shingles, signs of sagging, and granule loss. You can also take this time to look at common areas for leaks, like the flashings around chimneys and vents.
Why? The first step to preparing your roof for winter is the pre-winter inspection. This is when you will assess the condition of your roof and make a list of any repairs that need to be made. Doing this before winter arrives will allow enough time to have the roof repaired or even replaced if that’s what is necessary.
Trim Overhanging Branches: Inspect the surrounding landscape and remove any overhanging branches that could cause potential hazards.
Why? Overhanging branches can collect heavy snow and ice, which could break off, causing damage to your roof, gutters, or yourself. Also, clearing any branches eliminates the risk of debris accumulating in your gutters that cause clogging, which leads to a variety of problems like ice dams and pest infestations.
Clean and Maintain Your Gutters: Make sure that your gutters are free and clear of any debris and ensure that they are flowing correctly. This can be done by the homeowner or a professional.
Why? During the cold Michigan winters, ice dam formation due to clogged gutters is of utmost concern. As previously mentioned, ice dams create many problems. Other risks of clogged gutters include structural damage, gutter damage, and interior leaks.
Check Attic Insulation and Ventilation: Inspect your home’s insulation in the attic. Measure thickness and look for gaps, water marks, mold or mildew growth, or even signs of pest infestation. You will also want to make sure that vented areas are not blocked by insulation or any other debris.
Why? By having enough insulation and proper ventilation and repairing any leaks detected during inspection, you will ensure your roof adds to the energy efficiency of your home. Not only that, good insulation and ventilation help to prevent ice dams, control moisture, and add to the comfort of your home.
Repair and Replace: After all proper inspections have been performed and maintenance is complete, it is time to make the needed repairs. If they are simple, it may be appropriate for the homeowner to repair them. If you are uncomfortable performing the tasks, the job is more complex, or your roof needs to be replaced, contact a professional roofing company.
Why? Repairing or replacing your roof before winter will help to keep you and your home safe during the cold winter months. A roof that functions properly will protect the home from ice dams, leaks, and structural damage while improving energy efficiency. If you find you need a roof replacement in Ludington before winter, you may find the pre-winter season a good time for replacement. Not only will you have a new roof to protect you and your home from the harsh winter conditions, but some companies may offer special promotions this time of year.
Now is the time; don’t delay. Preparing your roof for winter is an important job that should not be postponed. The extreme weather conditions in Ludington, Michigan, can bring heavy snow, ice, wind, and freezing temperatures, all of which can put your roof at risk. By completing a thorough pre-winter routine, which includes roof inspections, gutter cleaning, and trimming overhanging branches, you can help prevent major issues. Problems like ice dams, leaks, and structural damage are a few of the many possible risks taken if your roof is not properly prepared for winter. If your roof shows signs of serious wear and tear, replacing it before winter arrives can offer significant benefits, providing you with the peace of mind that your home will be well-protected. Taking the time now to winter-proof your roof will ensure your home stays safe, warm, and energy-efficient throughout the coldest months.